Difference between revisions of "Pelvic bones"
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| + | [[Image:Skeletal pelvis-pubis.svg|350px|thumb|The skeleton of the pelvis: | ||
| + | <small> | ||
| + | <br />'''2–4.''' [[Hip bone]] (''os coxae'') | ||
| + | <br />'''1.''' [[Sacrum]] (''os sacrum''), '''2.''' [[Ilium (bone)|Ilium]] (''os ilium''), '''3.''' [[Ischium]] (''os ischii'') | ||
| + | <br />'''4.''' [[Pubic bone]] (''os pubis'') ('''4a.''' ''[[Body of pubic bone|corpus]]'', '''4b.''' ''[[Superior pubic ramus|ramus superior]]'', '''4c.''' ''[[Inferior pubic ramus|ramus inferior]]'', '''4d.''' ''[[Pubic tubercle|tuberculum pubicum]]'') | ||
| + | <br />'''5.''' [[Pubic symphysis]], '''6.''' [[Acetabulum]] (of the [[hip joint]]), '''7.''' ''[[Foramen obturatum]]'', '''8.''' [[Coccyx]]/tailbone (''os coccygis'') | ||
| + | <br />'''Dotted.''' Linea terminalis of the pelvic brim | ||
| + | </small>]] | ||
| + | The '''pelvic bones'' strictly consist of the [[sacrum]], the [[coccyx]] and the [[hip bone]]s (imaged). In radiology, the exam also includes the the proximal femurs (and the inferior vertebral column) because these also fall within the projection. | ||
| + | |||
==Modalities== | ==Modalities== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
| − | File:Normal-pelvis-001.jpg|link=X-ray of the pelvic bones|[[X-ray of the pelvic bones|X-ray of the pelvic bones]] | + | File:Normal-pelvis-001.jpg|link=X-ray of the pelvic bones|[[X-ray of the pelvic bones|'''X-ray''' of the pelvic bones]] |
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==Main referral issues== | ==Main referral issues== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
| − | File:Low-dose_CT_of_sagittal_pelvic_outlet_diameter.jpg|Pelvimetry | + | File:Low-dose_CT_of_sagittal_pelvic_outlet_diameter.jpg|link=Pelvimetry|[[Pelvimetry]] |
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
Revision as of 12:12, 2 August 2018
File:Skeletal pelvis-pubis.svg
The skeleton of the pelvis:
2–4. Hip bone (os coxae)
1. Sacrum (os sacrum), 2. Ilium (os ilium), 3. Ischium (os ischii)
4. Pubic bone (os pubis) (4a. corpus, 4b. ramus superior, 4c. ramus inferior, 4d. tuberculum pubicum)
5. Pubic symphysis, 6. Acetabulum (of the hip joint), 7. Foramen obturatum, 8. Coccyx/tailbone (os coccygis)
Dotted. Linea terminalis of the pelvic brim
2–4. Hip bone (os coxae)
1. Sacrum (os sacrum), 2. Ilium (os ilium), 3. Ischium (os ischii)
4. Pubic bone (os pubis) (4a. corpus, 4b. ramus superior, 4c. ramus inferior, 4d. tuberculum pubicum)
5. Pubic symphysis, 6. Acetabulum (of the hip joint), 7. Foramen obturatum, 8. Coccyx/tailbone (os coccygis)
Dotted. Linea terminalis of the pelvic brim
The 'pelvic bones strictly consist of the sacrum, the coccyx and the hip bones (imaged). In radiology, the exam also includes the the proximal femurs (and the inferior vertebral column) because these also fall within the projection.
Modalities
- Normal-pelvis-001.jpg
Main referral issues
- Low-dose CT of sagittal pelvic outlet diameter.jpg